Instructions Family History Diagram and Information
Sheet
Your appointment will include a careful survey of your family's
medical history. As patients often find that the details of this history take time to
recall, we ask you to prepare the attached form before coming to the Genetics Clinic. This
will allow us more time for discussion and will enable us to provide you with the most
accurate information.
Completing a Medical Information Form
and bringing a photograph of the affected family member may be helpful as well.
1. To complete the Family History Diagram Form,
please use the following symbols:
For additional symbols, see: Pedigree Standardization Task Force
Recommendations, American Journal of Human Genetics (1995), 56:745-752
- Female - circle
- Male - square
- Marriage - square connected by horizontal line
(marriage line) to circle
- Divorce - diagonal line through marriage line
- Children - circles and/or squares
placed below horizontal line (offspring line) below marriage line. [marriage line and
offspring line connected by verticle line]
- Pregnancy - incompletely connected diamond shape
- Miscarriage - small filled-in circle
- Twins - connected to offspring line by upside
down "V"
- Stillbirth or Death - small circle or square
with diagonal line through symbol
2. When filling out the diagram, note the "individual" and
the "family" name at each marriage. If at all possible, diagram the pregnancies
from the first to the last in the order in which they occurred, including all miscarriages
and stillbirths. Include all individuals with birth defects.
3. Indicate the "affected" person with an arrow.
4. Draw 3 generations on the Family History Diagram:
- * Assign each individual a different number.
- * List all brothers and sisters of the patient (including
half-brothers/ half-sisters).
- * List all brothers and sisters of the patient's parents.
- * List all children of the parent's brothers and sisters (the
patient's cousins).
- * List maternal and paternal grandparents.
- * List other relatives you feel might have related conditions.
5. For each individual on the diagram (especially, family members
related to the person for which you are coming to the Genetics Clinic), record information
about them on the Family Names List:
- List their name and date of birth.
6. Note your relatives' country of origin.
Forms needed for completion of family history:
Drawing a family history
/ pedigree resources
Use additional pages as needed.
Intrepretation of the information on these forms may
require the expertise of a genetic counselor or clinical geneticist; see genetics professionals page and genetic services page to locate clinical genetics
services and board certified geneticists.
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Genetics Education Center
University of Kansas Medical Center © 1995-2008
Debra Collins, M.S. CGC, Genetic Counselor, dcollins@kumc.edu
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